Treatment
GLP-1 Weight Loss
GLP-1 receptor agonists act on the receptors for glucagon-like peptide-1, an incretin hormone involved in appetite signalling, gastric emptying, and glucose-dependent insulin release. Compounded medications are not FDA-approved and have not been evaluated by the FDA for safety or effectiveness.
Common side effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Abdominal pain or bloating
- Injection-site reactions
Serious risks — seek care
- Severe or persistent abdominal pain, which may radiate to the back (possible pancreatitis)
- A lump or swelling in the neck, hoarseness, trouble swallowing, or shortness of breath (possible thyroid tumor)
- Signs of allergic reaction (rash, swelling, breathing difficulty)
- Severe vomiting or diarrhea leading to dehydration or reduced urination
- Symptoms of low blood sugar, particularly if combined with insulin or a sulfonylurea
- Vision changes, or right-upper abdominal pain (possible gallbladder problems)
Do not use if you
- Have a personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma
- Have Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN2)
- Are pregnant, breastfeeding, or trying to become pregnant
- Have a known hypersensitivity to the medication or any of its components
- Have a history of pancreatitis — we're not able to prescribe this online; it needs a direct physician conversation
Drug interactions
Because GLP-1s slow gastric emptying, they can affect the absorption of oral medications. Insulin and sulfonylureas raise the risk of low blood sugar when combined with a GLP-1 and may need adjusting. Tell your physician about every medication and supplement you take, including oral contraceptives.